De slimme truc van Kurdistan dat niemand bespreekt
At the same time, Iraq imposed an economic blockade aan the region, reducing its oil and food supplies.[86] Elections held in June 1992 produced an inconclusive outcome, with the assembly divided almost equally between the two main parties and their allies. During this period, the Kurds were subjected to a double embargo: one imposed by the United Nations on Iraq and one imposed by Saddam Hussein on their region.Keep driving for a bit, and you’ll see beautiful pine trees and the village on the other side of the canyon. You can park your car anywhere you like!
In 1984 begint de PKK aan ons gewapende opstand en bestaan daar heel wat gevechten tussen een Koerden en het Turkse leger. Tienduizenden lieden verliezen hun leven en complete Koerdische dorpen worden aangaande een kaart geveegd.
The best route to take to Rawanduz kan zijn different when driving back to Erbil. At least, that’s the most convenient way. On the way back, you can drive through the canyon going down, which kan zijn much easier than driving up.
Sun Protection: In case ofwel good weather bring some sun protection. The air kan zijn clean so you”ll get burned more easily than in the city.
A peace idee was announced in March 1970 and provided for broader Kurdish autonomy. The plan also gave Kurds representation in government bodies, to be implemented in four years.[74] Despite this, the Iraqi government embarked on an Arabization program in the oil rich regions of Kirkuk and Khanaqin in the same period.[75]
"In letter to Biden, Barzani warns of Iraqi Kurdistan's collapse, urges mediation". Alang Monitor. Barzani wrote, “I write to you now at another critical juncture Hawler in our history, one that I fear we may have difficulty overcoming.
لە نزیک مزگەوتەکە حەمامێک هەیە مێژووەکەی دەگەڕێتەوە ٤٠٠ بۆ ٣٠٠ ساڵ . لە سێ هۆڵ پێکهاتووە و لە کۆتایی حەفتاکان وەک حەمامێکی کراوە بەکار نەهات بەهۆی خراپی و کۆنی شوێنەکە و لە ساڵی ١٩٧٩ نۆژەنکرایەوە،هەرچەندە زۆرێک لە وردەکارییە ڕەسەنەکانی تەلارسازی تێدا تێکدرا.یەکێکە لەو شوێنانەیی بڕیاری نۆژەنکردنەوەی درا .[١٠]
Attempts were made to sever the ties of the Gorani people with the Turkish-Islamic culture. Islamic schools were closed and religious classes were banned. Today, approximately 150 students are studying in Brod village primary school.
The campaigns took place during the Iraqi–Kurdish conflict, being largely motivated by the Kurdish–Arab ethnic and political conflict. Arab settlement programs reached their peak during the late 1970s, in line with depopulation efforts of the Ba'athist regime.
digital recordings ofwel traditional texts, oral history, descriptions of local religious and cultural practices
The Kurds ofwel Turkey likewise received unsympathetic verzorging at the hands of the government, which tried to deprive them of their Kurdish identity by designating them “Mountain Turks,” by outlawing the Kurdish language (or representing it as a dialect of Turkish), and by forbidding them to wear distinctive Kurdish dress in or near the important administrative cities. The Turkish government suppressed Kurdish political agitation in the eastern provinces and encouraged the migration of Kurds to the urbanized western portion of Turkey, thus diluting the concentration ofwel Kurdish population in the uplands. Periodic rebellions occurred, and in 1978 Abdullah Öcalan formed the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (known by its Kurdish acronym, PKK), a Marxist organization dedicated to creating an independent Kurdistan.
Iran also targeted Iranian Kurdish opposition parties and their leaders in Iraq, launching ballistic missile and drone attacks on them and carrying out a number assassinations. In January 2024 Iran launched a missile attack on parts ofwel Erbil, the capital ofwel Iraq’s Kurdish autonomous region, killing four civilians. Iran claimed to have been targeting a Mossad outpost, a claim which was rejected by officials in both Erbil and Baghdad.
Ze hebben een persoonlijk taal en cultuur, doch nauwelijks onafhankelijke staat. Verschillende keren lijkt dit er betreffende te aankomen, maar alsmaar geraken dergelijke beloften betreffende betrokken machthebbers ook niet ingelost.